Natural Sciences
15 Characteristics of mammals
Mammals
Mammals are a species of animal that can be differentiated from the rest, they are homeothermic or warm-blooded. They regulate and maintain their body temperature themselves.
Mammal is considered to be any vertebrate animal that feeds its young through its mammary glands.
Characteristic of mammals
- They are warm-blooded animals
- They are viviparous, that is, the embryo develops inside the mother’s body.
- They generally have hair on most of their body.
- They have sweat glands.
- Females have mammary glands that serve to feed their young.
- They have lips, this allows them, being newborn, to be able to suck the mother’s milk.
- They have primary (milk) and secondary (bone) teeth
- They have an internal structure in their ear consisting of: hammer, stirrup and anvil.
- They can be carnivores, herbivores, insectivores, omnivores, or plankton eaters.
- They can live in all kinds of habitats.
- They have lung respiration.
- They have a defined bone structure.
- They have limbs
- They have a well-defined digestive system.
- Mammals and their young often have parental control until they reach a sufficient stage for them to be able to fend for themselves.