Not all animals need to migrate to obtain resources or to function according to their biological characteristics. Only a part of the animal population and only in some geographic areas are migrations common.

Causes of migration in animals

There are causes that force animals to move and that go beyond their instinct. On the other hand, there are species that do it from time to time due to their instinct or the “human invasion” of their habitat .

Mammals, invertebrates, birds, fish and amphibians migrate , that is, almost all species of animals that simply have needs related to some of these common causes:

• Survival . The survival instinct leads them to other places where their life is not in apparent danger. In addition, it also refers to the preservation of the species through reproduction. Looking for a partner to mate is another important cause of migration.
• Climate changes. Depending on the season of the year, especially in winter and summer, many animals move to other spaces where the temperature is more suitable for their body . Some move in winter to warmer areas, for example. Others, in summer or drought, travel to find water or food that cannot be produced due to the climate.
• Human work. Industrial processes, logging or construction. These factors can generate in the animals the need to go to another place, since their habitat has been affected.
• By instinct. Due to neurophysiological factors closely related to natural selection.

Examples of migrating animals

Next, you will see examples of animals that migrate and some do so for many kilometers or nautical miles, others only move for spaces of just hours away.

1. Fishing eagle
2. Traveling albatross
3. Common shrike
4. Parrots
5. Antelope
6. Herrings
7. Red admiral
8. Flounder
9. Codfish
10. Tuna
11. Southern Right Whale
12. Humpback Whale
13. Red-necked goose
14. Loggerhead
15. Crab
16. Zebra
17. White stork
18. Whooper swan
19. Red throated hummingbird
20. Tern
21. Little golden plover
22. Elephant
23. Common flamingo
24. Gazelles
25. Canada goose
26. Purple heron
27. Arctic tern
28. Laughing seagull
29. Swallow
30. Common crane
31. Hyena
32. Locust
33. Sea lion
34. Lion
35. Leopard
36. Dragon-fly
37. Monarch butterfly
38. Wildebeest
39. Shadowy shearwater
40. Red-billed Pagaza
41. Common pelican
42. Plankton
43. American reindeer
44. Salamander
45. Salmon
46. Toad
47. Frogs
48. Leatherback turtle
49. Trout