Examples of chemical compounds
Chemical compounds are the second most basic minimal unit of all matter in the universe. Compounds, as their name implies, are created based on combinations of various chemical elements .
The atoms of chemical elements react with other atoms of different chemical elements to create molecules , that is, chains of atoms that, in conjunction with others, change their physical and chemical properties. This results in chemical compounds.
Chemical compounds are defined as substances formed by the union of two or more elements which are formed by two or more different atoms.
These chemical compounds refer to substances that can be broken down through chemical reactions . When these are joined, a transformation can be achieved either because of their size and complexity.
Chemical compounds are usually represented by chemical formulas that express the chemical elements that form it as well as the number of atoms that form it, having for example the perhaps most famous formula: H2O, which is pure water, the formula says that a A water molecule is made up of 2 hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atoms .
That is why combinations of compounds such as paint or dental amalgam is considered a mixture or an alloy but not a compound; although the properties of these are usually unique as well. It is very difficult to find a chemical compound in its pure state in nature , this is achieved through chemical and physical processes, usually in laboratories and industrial processes.
40 Example of chemical compounds
- H2O Pure water.
- NaCi Sodium Chloride or Common Salt.
- (HCL) Hydrochloric Acid or Cleaning Chlorine.
- N2O5 Nitric acid. Artificial flavoring.
- H2SO4 sulfuric acid, using in metal fabrication.
- LiH Lithium Hydride, used in the manufacture of batteries.
- KCI potassium chloride.
- Calcium chloride CaCl2.
- Propane gas C3H8.
- Hydrogen peroxide H2O2.
- Distilled water H2O.
- Nitric acid HNO3.
- Methane CH4.
- Zinc SulfateZnSO4.
- Ammonia NH3.
- Sodium Bromide NaBr.
- Potassium bicarbonate KHCO3.
- Potassium chromate K2CrO4.
- Silver nitrate AgNO3.
- Barium nitrate (Ba (NO3) 2
- Magnesium sulfate MgSO4.
- Sucrose C12H22O11.
- Glucose C6H12O6.
- Ionic acid HIO3.
- Aluminum chloride AICI3.
- Glycerol
- Insulin
- Vitamin D.
- Hemoglobin
- Triple superphosphate.
- Folic acid.
- Ethers
- Proteins
- Alkyl halides.
- Amino acids.
- Polymers.
- Binary salts.
- Artificial flavoring.
- Chlorine for cleaning.
- Common salt.
- Pure water.
- Lithium hydride which is used to make batteries.
- Sulfuric acid is used to make metals.
- Methylene blue