Natural Sciences

Examples of Compounds

The compounds are chemicals consisting of two or more elements on the periodic table. Any compound can be separated by a chemical process, such as electrolysis.

Types of compounds

Depending on the number of elements that substances comprise, compounds can be:

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  • Binary compounds. Acidic and basic oxides, water or common salt.
  • Ternary compounds. Hydroxides, Oxoacids and Oxysalts.
  • Quaternary compounds. They are acidic salts and basic salts.

Classification of compounds

  • Organic compounds. They originate thanks to living organisms that mix with the element carbon, such as oil, wood or alcohol, for example.
  • Inorganic compounds. They are dead substances, that is, contrary to the previous concept. Some contain carbon, but not in the carbon-carbon form.

Examples of compounds

  1. Acetic acid
  2. Carbonic acid
  3. Hydrochloric acid
  4. Phosphoric acid
  5. Nitric acid
  6. Hydrogen sulfide
  7. Sulfuric acid
  8. Water
  9. Year
  10. Ammonium
  11. Benzene
  12. Borano
  13. Barium chloride bromide
  14. Calcium carbonate
  15. Lithium carbonate
  16. Magnesium carbonate
  17. Calcium chloride
  18. Palladium chloride
  19. Sodium chloride
  20. Zinc chloride
  21. Ferric chloride
  22. Barium chromate
  23. Potassium chromate
  24. Potassium dichromate
  25. Carbon dioxide
  26. Phosphine
  27. Ammonium hydroxide
  28. Calcium hydroxide
  29. Magnesium hydroxide
  30. Potassium hydroxide
  31. Sodium hydroxide
  32. Ferric hydroxide
  33. Sodium hypochlorite
  34. Lead iodide
  35. Methane
  36. Cupric nitrate
  37. Silver nitrate
  38. Aluminum nitride
  39. Potassium permanganate
  40. Hydrogen peroxide
  41. Cupric sulfate
  42. Calcium sulfate
  43. Cobalt sulfate
  44. Magnesium sulphate
  45. Ferric sulfate
  46. Ferrous sulfate
  47. Aluminum sulfite
  48. Carbon sulfide
  49. Silver sulfide
  50. Carbon tetrachloride

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