Science Examples

Examples of solutions

A solution is the homogeneous mixture composed of two or more elements that do not react with each other and that are in different amounts.

The main characteristic of solutions is that they have two elements: a solute and a solvent . The latter is where the solute that is generally found to a lesser extent in the mixture will dissolve .

The term dissolution comes from the Latin word dissolutĭo , which refers to the action and effect of dissolving.

Another dissolution concept

On the other hand, the term dissolution is also used to denote the breakdown of relationships of any kind, norms or customs.

Characteristics of solutions in chemistry

Next, you will see some of the fundamental characteristics of solutions in general.

Minimum has two components where a lower proportion dissolves in another.
Being a homogeneous mixture, the components cannot be separated using methods such as centrifugation or filtration, but crystallization and distillation would allow them to be obtained.
Once the solute dissolves it becomes part of the solvent and is sometimes almost imperceptible.
As they are not additives, the total volume of the mixture is different from the sum of the volumes of its components.
The amounts of solutes and solvents will remain the same.
The solute must always be less in quantity than the solvent, but it will also depend on its level of solubility. However, although the substance is highly soluble, it can hardly be dissolved in a small amount of solvent.
In these homogeneous mixtures, the solvent reduces its vapor pressure, its freezing point and increases its boiling point.