The term judgment has several uses. It is, for example, the faculty of the soul that can distinguish between good and evil or between false and true. On the other hand, the judgment is an opinion, an opinion or an opinion.

The judgment is composed of a subject (the concept of the object of the judgment), a predicate (the concept that is applied to the subject) and the copulation (which establishes whether or not what is thought is proper to the object of the judgment)

“The human being is superb” is a clear example of judgment, where “human being” is the subject, “superb” is the predicate, and “is” would be the copulation. On the other hand, judgment is the state of sound reason that is opposed to madness or delirium: “it seems that your mother has lost her mind; it is impossible to meet their demands ”,“ the governor is a man of judgment, who does not make decisions lightly ”.

The trial is also related to justice because it is a legal dispute between parties who submit to a court. In this case, the trial assumes that there is a support of rights or interests that is imposed on what is defended by the opposing party: “I am going to bring to trial all the journalists who slandered me”, “my nephew started a lawsuit against a company that he fired him for no reason and did not pay him the corresponding compensation “,” the trial ended with the conviction of all the accused.

The human being established his own rules, imposing them above those of the rest of the living beings, demanding without accepting demands, hurting without being hurt. However, our most outstanding, and unfortunate, characteristic is not the damage we cause to other species, but to ourselves.

Examples of judgment

1. Jesus Christ: His self-proclamation as the son of God was only a small step on the road that would lead him to become a total controversy, the largest in the history of religion . His many miracles, his declarations and his teachings in the form of metaphors and acts of faith are not that far from being a spectacle of illusionism today, and no magician can be hanged on a cross and brutally murdered.
2. Socrates: the Athens of his time still suffered the consequences of the strong confrontation between the Spartans, which led the people to doubt the benefits of democracy. However, Socrates maintained that there was no better system, and did not hesitate to oppose his government to express his ideas. this led him to be sentenced to death by poisoning.
3. Jan Hus : was a student of philosophyand religion born in the republic in the second half of the sixteenth century, who worked as a professor at the University of Carolina in Prague. After being ordained as a priest, he took advantage of his position to reproach the various corrupt acts of the church, among which was the excessive enrichment and the persecutions of the infidels. Its main objective was for it to become an institution totally detached from materialism, to lead by example. Hus encouraged his followers to ignore the words of his colleagues, assuring that they were not trustworthy people; I came to consider that the pope was the Antichrist himself. He upheld his convictions to the end, and as a result he was sentenced to be burned at the stake.
4. The Salem Witches: the alleged witches were women condemned by citizens, since they considered that they carried out various satanic practices. However, the story goes that the judges never demanded that they undergo an investigation process, they only relied on hearsay to send her to a terrible death. This happened in the former province of Massachusetts Bay, United States.